Crop contents of Phthirapteran Ectoparasites Infesting Helmeted Guinea Fowl, Numida meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758) (Galliformes: Numidae)

Author: Aftab Ahmad and Gaurav Sharma

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Abstract

By analysis the crop contents, the two phthirapteran species that infest helmeted guinea fowls, Numida meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758), Lipeurus tropicalis Peters, 1931 (Ischnocera) and Menopon gallinae (Linnaeus, 1758) (Amblycera) have been investigated. 83% of the M. gallinae (Linnaeus, 1758) specimens in the crop had crimson contents that were consistent with host blood, while 87% of the L. tropicalis Peters, 1931 specimens in all stages had feather barbules. There were no signs of any triturating agents, dead skin pieces, or body parts of other lice or insects

Keywords

Amblycera, Crop contents, Ischnocera, Lice, Lipeurus tropicalis, Menopon gallinae, Numida meleagris, Phthiraptera

Conclusion

The examination of the crop contents from two phthirapteran species, Menopon gallinae (Linnaeus, 1758) and Lipeurus tropicalis Peters, 1931, infesting helmeted guinea fowl, Numida meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758), yielded noteworthy findings. Consistent with expectations, Lipeurus tropicalis Peters, 1931 was identified as a feather feeder, while Menopon gallinae (Linnaeus, 1758) was recognized as a blood feather. However, no triturating agents such as granules, quartz, mica, sand grains, seed coats, or cuticular processes commonly observed in other species were detected

References

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How to cite this article

Aftab Ahmad and Gaurav Sharma (2025). Crop contents of Phthirapteran Ectoparasites Infesting Helmeted Guinea Fowl, Numida meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758) (Galliformes: Numidae). International Journal of Theoretical & Applied Sciences, 17(1): 64–67