Assessment of Avifaunal Species Composition and Diversity of Bhimer Gali of District Rajouri J&K Union Territory

Author: Arif S.A., Singh S. and Bhat S.A.

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Abstract

Birds are of immense ecological importance as bio-indicators for the quality of environment and habitat structure. They are very sensitive to any slight changes occurring in the ecosystem. Lot of challenges needed to overcome for the conservation of species, habitat loss due to urbanisation is the major challenge for the conservation Random field survey was conducted by following line transect and point count method in early morning and evening of the day. Photograph and direct sighting were used for identification of bird species by using field guide books and field expert. The present study was undertaken from October 2020 to December 2021. Overall, 92 species of birds belonging to total 47 families including IUCN status small birds, resident birds and migratory birds were reported in the study area.

Keywords

Avifaunal diversity, species, Rajouri, Union Territory, Composition, Bio-Indicator

Conclusion

The study revealed that the study area is suitable for various bird species mostly resident, migratory, least concerned, and endemic species, the area provides heterogeneous habitat for the conservation of bird species, since the study was carried out during day time only and there might be nocturnal bird species.

References

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How to cite this article

Arif S.A., Singh S. and Bhat S.A. (2023). Assessment of Avifaunal Species Composition and Diversity of Bhimer Gali of District Rajouri J&K Union Territory. Biological Forum – An International Journal, 15(4): 470-474.