Influence of Thermal Shock Intensity on the Early Developmental Stages of Eggs in Cold Water Salmonid species, Brown Trout (Salmo trutta fario), in the Hatcheries of Kashmir Himalayas
Author: Asim Iqbal Bazaz, Tasaduq H. Shah, Irfan Ahmad, Farooz A. Bhat, Adnan Abubakr Bilal A. Bhat, Rizwana Malik, Syed Talia Mushtaq and Nafhat-Ul-Arab
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Abstract
Brown trout (Salmo trutta fario) is an important fish species for recreational fishing because of
its aquaculture potential, economic worth, and widespread consumer demand. In aquaculture, the primary
focus in thermal induced triploidization is the production of sterile fish which prevent negative effects on
growth and survival related to the gonadal maturation. The present study was conducted in government trout
farm Laribal, Srinagar to observe effects of various heat shock treatments on the fertilization and hatching
rates of eggs in brown trout (S. trutta fario). Four heat shock treatments and a control group in three
replicates were observed. The highest fertilization rate among the treatment groups was observed in group
T2 (26°C, 20 minutes after fertilization) with 87.55±0.54%. There was a significant difference (P<0.05)
between the treatment groups and control group. It was found that the fertilization rate was higher in control
group (92.32±0.51%) as compared to tr
Keywords
Salmo trutta fario), Heat shock, Eggs, Fertilization, Hatching.
Conclusion
The present study revealed that the heat shock treatment
had a significant influence on the development of eggs
in brown trout. Fertilization and hatching rates were
observed to be significantly higher in control groups
compared to the treatment groups. Furthermore, it was
observed that increasing the intensity of the heat shock
lowered the fertilization and hatching rates. However,
the fertilization and hatching percentage continued to
rise when the duration of shock initiation after
fertilization was increased.
References
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How to cite this article
Bazaz, A.I., Shah, T.H., Ahmad, I., Bhat, F.A., Abubakr, A., Bhat, B.A., Malik, R., Mushtaq, S.T. and
Nafhat-Ul-Arab (2021). Influence of Thermal Shock intensity on the Early Developmental Stages of Eggs in Cold Water
Salmonid species, Brown Trout (Salm