Oviposition Responses of Helicoverpa armigera towards Different Chickpea Varieties as Influenced by Sowing Dates and Irrigation Levels under Field Condition
Author: Yogendra Kumar Mishra, Amit Kumar Sharma, R. Shiv Ramakrishnan, Shobha Sondhia, A. K. Bhowmick, Deep Pahalwan and Yogita Gharde
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Abstract
Oviposition by H. armigera in different chickpea varieties as influenced by sowing dates and
irrigation levels under field conditions at Research Farm, Breeding Seed Production-Soybean, College of
Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (M.P.) during rabi season of 2019-20.
Weekly observations were recorded on the number of H. armigera eggs per meter row length (mrl) at five
randomly selected places from the field emergence stage to the crop harvest from each plot. Sowing dates
studies revealed wide variation on ovipositional preference and crop sown on 15th November stands best with
significantly lower mean oviposition by H. armigera (0.45 eggs/mrl). The oviposition by H. armigera
significantly influenced by irrigation levels and lowest Mean oviposition by H. armigera was observed with
irrigation at 35 DAS (0.89 eggs/mrl). Among varieties, significant lowest Mean oviposition by H. armigera was
observed in the JG14 chickpea variety (0.38 eggs/mrl). Sowi
Keywords
Eggs of H. armigera, date of sowings, irrigation levels, and chickpea varieties.
Conclusion
In our research suggests that under late sown condition
in chickpea, the incidence of pod borer is high as
compare to normal sown. However, the incidence of
pod borer was decreased by scheduling irrigation at 35
DAS under normal and late sown condition. Varietal
performance revealed that JG 24 and JG 14 stands
superior in terms of less oviposition by H. armigera
exhibiting insect resistance trait over all the sowing
environment. Hence Chickpea varieties JG 14 and JG
24 will be recommended to the farmers for sowing
under both normal and late sown with one irrigation
condition due to maximum podding and less
oviposition by H. armigera in term of insect incidence
References
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How to cite this article
Mishra, Y.K., Sharma, A.K., Ramakrishnan, R.S. Sondhia, S., Bhowmick, A.K., Pahalwan, D. and
Gharde, Y. (2021). Oviposition Responses of Helicoverpa armigera Towards Different Chickpea Varieties as Influenced by
Sowing Dates and Irrigation Levels under