The Study on Rice Management of Farmers in Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar (Sas Nagar) District of Punjab, India

Author: Aditya Sambyal, Vaishali and Gurshaminder Singh

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Abstract

This study examines the important role of agricultural education in promoting increased profitability, efficiency, environmental responsibility, technological development, and environmental stability, rice management of Sahauran, Hasanpur, Radiala, Ghataur, Allahpur, Sahibzada Ajeet Singh Nagar (SAS Nagar) district of Punjab, India. This study used a questionnaire-based method to collect data from interviews with 40 farmers. The main objective is to study the socio-economic factors that influence the lifestyle and employment conditions of the agricultural population in these regions. The aim of the study was to gain insight into the socio-economic situation, considering that some people experienced an improvement in their quality of life, while others continued to live in poor conditions. This report emphasizes the need to examine socio-economic status, taking into account the community as a whole, working conditions, educational background, labor income, population characteristics and initiatives. To evaluate the profile of social farmers, important factors such as age, education level, land ownership, family structure, and source of information are selected. These observations help reveal the socio-economic dynamics of farming communities and have important implications for targeted education and development efforts. The gain in knowledge level regarding rice management after watching video that there was a significant gain in knowledge of farmers regarding rice management after watching the video films. The results also indicate that before 70% and get increase after watching video film by 88%.

Keywords

Socio-economic determinants, quantitative and qualitative data, education, village, survey.

Conclusion

The survey conducted among farmers in Punjab to enhance knowledge about rice diseases has provided invaluable insights into the prevailing conditions, awareness levels, and potential interventions necessary to mitigate the impact of these diseases. The findings underscore the significance of proactive measures to address the challenges posed by rice diseases, which significantly affect agricultural productivity and livelihoods in the region. The survey revealed a varied level of knowledge among farmers regarding rice diseases, highlighting both areas of strength and areas needing improvement. While some farmers demonstrated a good understanding of common rice diseases and their management strategies, others exhibited gaps in awareness, particularly regarding emerging or less prevalent diseases. This indicates the need for targeted educational programs and outreach initiatives tailored to the specific needs and knowledge gaps of different farmer groups. Furthermore, the survey identified key factors influencing farmers' ability to manage rice diseases effectively, including access to information, resources, and support networks. Strengthening extension services, promoting the adoption of integrated pest management practices, and facilitating access to disease-resistant rice varieties emerged as potential strategies to enhance farmers' capacity to cope with rice diseases sustainably. Collaborative efforts involving farmers, agricultural extension services, researchers, and policymakers are essential to foster knowledge exchange, facilitate technology transfer, and promote sustainable agricultural practices that mitigate the impact of rice diseases while ensuring food security and rural livelihoods in Punjab. Moving forward, it is imperative to continue monitoring disease dynamics, conducting research on emerging threats, and evaluating the effectiveness of interventions to adapt strategies in response to evolving challenges. By fostering a culture of knowledge sharing and innovation, stakeholders can work together to build resilience and promote sustainable agricultural development in Punjab's rice farming communities.

References

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How to cite this article

Aditya Sambyal, Vaishali and Gurshaminder Singh (2024). The Study on Rice Management of Farmers in Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar (Sas Nagar) District of Punjab, India. Biological Forum – An International Journal, 16(3): 59-62.